cottonwoods, hackberry, junipers, cattails, hickories, birches, pondweed, sumacs, shrubs, conifers, sedges, red osier dogwood, evergreens, grasses, aspen, lupines, poplars, cedars, tupelo, bulrush, honeysuckles, maples, bunchgrass, bracken, beeches, tamarack, spatterdock, trees, goldenrods, lodgepole, snowberry, limber pine, wildflowers, marsh marigold, yaupon, reed canary grass, pulmonaria, smartweed, barberry, catalpa, horsetail, serviceberry, staghorn sumac, skunk cabbage, pines, ponderosa, salmonberry, mountain laurel, toyon, bulrushes, viburnums, liquidambar, buttonbush, tickseed, potentilla, meadows, casuarinas, salal, larches, ceanothus, tussocks, ferns, trilliums, pinyon, shadbush, arbor vitae, understory, pampas grass, pussy willow, ligustrum, bridal wreath, prairie grass, crown vetch, berries, tamarisk, ironweed, shagbark hickory, forbs, bitterbrush, western larch, spireas, hemlocks, cypresses, crabapples, photinia, deadfall, quaking aspen, manzanita, blackthorn, vegetation, coneflowers, cow parsnip, sword fern, bottlebrush, bunchberry, amelanchier, catkins, bearberry, podocarpus, stringybark, reeds, bull thistle, willow, alders, oaks, birch, acacias, aspens, bushes, poplar, spruce, sycamores, elms, brush, barked, beauteous, blighted, bristling, carmine, cross, easternmost, felled, fouth, hazel, inclement, leafless, north, northernmost, rock, saharan, savanna, severn, south

genus salix, osier, salix, sallow